Tree philodendron
Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
A large tropical foliage plant with deeply lobed leaves and a bold floor-plant presence.
Watering frequency
Every 7-10 days
Ideal temperature
65-85°F / 18-29°C
Humidity
40-70%
Care difficulty
Medium
Air purifying
Yes
Growth rate
Moderate
Plant size
4-8 ft / 1.2-2.4 m
Soil type
Chunky aroid mix
Fertilizer need
Feed monthly in spring and summer with half-strength aroid fertilizer.
Care summary
- Light: medium to bright indirect.
- Water: top mix dries, then water and drain.
- Soil: chunky aroid mix + drainage holes.
- Space: leaves spread wide as it matures.
- Note: not pet-friendly.
Common problems
- Yellow leaves: overwatering/poor drainage.
- Brown tips: dry air or watering swings.
- Slow growth: low light or cool temps.
- Scorch: harsh sun.
- Pests: mites/mealybugs occasionally.
Plant care guide
About This Plant
Tree Philodendron (botanical name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, formerly Philodendron selloum) is a large tropical foliage plant with deeply lobed leaves and a bold, architectural shape. It can become a substantial indoor plant and is often used as a “statement floor plant” in bright rooms.
For “tree philodendron care,” the main themes are bright indirect light, a rich but well-draining mix, and watering after partial dry-down.
Why You’ll Like It
This plant delivers a dramatic, tropical look with big leaves and a strong silhouette. It’s a great option if you want a large floor plant that feels lush and “resort-like.”
What Kind of Plant Is It?
A tropical aroid that prefers:
- Medium to bright indirect light
- Watering when the top part dries
- Chunky aroid mix and good drainage
- Average to higher humidity
It spreads as it matures, so it needs space.
Where It Works Best
Bright living rooms and home offices with indirect light are ideal. Avoid harsh direct sun and cold drafts.
How to Care for It in Real Life
Watering: Water when the top layer begins to dry, then drain well.
Soil: Use a chunky aroid mix; avoid heavy soil that stays wet.
Light: Medium to bright indirect light supports larger leaves.
Feeding: Feed monthly in spring and summer.
Space: Give it room for leaves to spread.
Common Things to Watch For
- Yellow leaves: Overwatering or poor drainage.
- Brown tips: Dry air or watering swings.
- Slow growth: Low light or cool temperatures.
- Scorch: Harsh sun.
- Pests: Mites/mealybugs occasionally.
- Pet safety: Not pet-friendly if chewed.
Final Thought
Tree philodendron care is straightforward: bright indirect light, airy soil, and a steady watering rhythm. Give it space and time, and it becomes an impressive, long-term indoor foliage plant.